Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil
Annual Festival (Mahotsavam)
Experience the divine grandeur of the annual festival at Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil, a vibrant 25-day celebration of faith, tradition, and community. Join thousands of devotees from around the world in this spectacular event filled with colorful processions, sacred rituals, and spiritual fervor.
Explore the FestivalThe 25 Days of Devotion
The Nallur festival, or 'Mahotsavam', is a meticulously orchestrated series of events, each with deep spiritual significance, unfolding over 25 glorious days.
Kodiyetram (Flag Hoisting)
The festival officially commences with the sacred flag-hoisting ceremony. The elaborately decorated flag, bearing the image of the divine rooster, is raised amidst chanting and traditional music, signaling the start of the grand celebrations.
Manjam Festival
On the 10th day, the deity Lord Murugan and his consorts are carried in a beautiful floral palanquin known as Manjam. This vibrant procession is a visual spectacle, attracting devotees who seek blessings.
Ther (Chariot Festival)
The penultimate day marks the grandest event: the Chariot Festival. Thousands of devotees pull the massive, ornate chariot (Ther) carrying the deity through the streets, a powerful display of collective faith and devotion.
Sapparam Festival
On the 23rd night, the spectacular Sapparam procession takes place. The deity is carried on a towering, intricately decorated structure illuminated by countless lights, creating a breathtaking sight against the night sky.
Theertham (Water Cutting)
The festival culminates with Theertham, the water-cutting ceremony. The deity's vel (divine spear) is dipped into a sacred tank, symbolizing the purification of souls. Devotees immerse themselves in the water to receive blessings.
Tirukalyanam (Holy Wedding)
Following the main festival, the Tirukalyanam ceremony celebrates the divine marriage of Lord Murugan to his consorts, Valli and Deivanai. It is a joyous occasion filled with elaborate rituals and feasting.
Festival Schedule 2025
Key dates and times for the annual Mahotsavam.
| Date | Day | Festival | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28.07.2025 | Monday | Vairavar Santhi | |
| 29.07.2025 | Tuesday | Holy Flag Festival | 10:00 AM |
| 07.08.2025 | Thursday | Mancham | 4:45 PM |
| 15.08.2025 | Friday | Karthigai Festival | 4:45 PM |
| 17.08.2025 | Sunday | Kaliasavaganam | - |
| 18.08.2025 | Monday | Velvimanam (Golden Chariot) | 4:45 PM |
| 20.08.2025 | Wednesday | Saparam/Sapairatham | 4:45 PM |
| 21.08.2025 | Thursday | Chariot Festival | 6:15 AM |
| 22.08.2025 | Friday | Water Cutting Festival | 6:15 AM |
| 23.08.2025 | Saturday | Poongavaman | 4:45 PM |
| 24.08.2025 | Sunday | Vairavar Festival | 4:45 PM |
History and Significance
The Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil has a history stretching back to the 13th century, originally founded under the patronage of the kings of the Jaffna Kingdom. Though the original temple was destroyed by colonial powers in the 17th century, its spirit endured. The present-day temple was rebuilt in 1734 and has since been expanded into the magnificent complex we see today.
It stands as one of the most significant Hindu temples in Sri Lanka, a beacon of Tamil culture, identity, and Saivite tradition. Its iconic red-and-white striped walls, golden gopuram (ornate tower), and sprawling courtyards are a testament to Dravidian architecture and centuries of unwavering faith.
The Sights, Sounds, and Soul of Nallur
The festival is more than just rituals; it's a sensory immersion into a world of deep devotion and vibrant culture.
A Vibrant Atmosphere
The air is thick with the scent of incense, jasmine, and camphor. The constant rhythm of the 'thavil' (barrel drum) and the melodious notes of the 'nadaswaram' (wind instrument) create a divine soundscape. Streets are thronged with families, vendors sell traditional sweets and crafts, and the entire city of Jaffna comes alive in a brilliant display of color and faith.
Visitor Information
- Dress Code: Modesty is key. Men are required to remove their shirts before entering the inner courtyard. Women are advised to wear sarees or other traditional attire that covers shoulders and legs.
- Temple Timings: During the festival, the temple is open for longer hours, but be prepared for large crowds, especially during evening processions. Check the official schedule for specific pooja times.
- Etiquette: Photography is restricted inside the main temple. Always be respectful of devotees performing rituals. It's customary to make a small offering.